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    Differential Oil Weight

    I've been going through this big debate with the oil weight.


    This is in regards to US-Spec E36 M3 only, though feel free to talk about the Euro provided you qualify it as such.


    I called BMW this afternoon. they said They use Esso 80W90 in the diffs, and refused to sell it. That really doesn't sound right, and I can only guess this guy was talking crazy.


    Went out today to get some Royal Purple and they said 75W140 was nuts. I explained the situation, took the 75W90 that they actually had given that they said if I wanted the 75W140, they'll order it in custom and exchange them. Figured if I was going back anyway, I might as well take the 75W90 just in case.


    I've been reading and researching lots on the issue and it seems to be a big debate, with few people actually siding with 75W140. Generally speaking it is a split of 30-to-1 of 75W90 to 75W140 in a few discussions dating back some time, and I find that a bit odd. It troubles me a bit to move to the 75W140 with such a small following in doing so.


    I think the big reason is that 75W140 has only been commonplace for about 5 years and BMW only started calling for it in 99.


    So the big question- should the 75W90 head back in exchange for ordering 75W140 as seems to be the case, or is this just a case of loads of mis-information.


    Here are the facts that I have for public interest:

    - Factory fill is Castrol SAF-XJ, and is 75W-140 viscosity with friction modifier additives for use in multi-plate LSDs., formerly with part number 83 22 9 407 870 "Final Drive gear oil MSP/A" 60L and is called for in use in the E36 including M models.

    - TIS recommends a whole list of oils, all of which seem to be 75W140 weight for the diff.

    - The 140 rating is intended to maintain viscosity at high temperatures exhibited in high-speed runs, track use, and other high-duty purposes. It is intended to resist wearout of long-term use at these conditions, such as 15+ minute autobahn runs.

    - SAF-XO is 75W90 and BMW uses it in the non-LSDs. Articles on Pellican and other places all do the work on 318s or similar and hence all say 75W90.

    - The diff would be fairly happy with either that has an LSD modifier, however the 140 will dampen some of the noise and reduce wear in high-heat situations experienced and help on higher-mileage vehicles.

    - Diffsonline uses Castrol SAF-XJ, and they seem pretty reputable.

    - the move to SAF-XJ seems to have been been motivated by the introduction of the E36/7 M Coupe and them moved along the rest of the line. It is also what is used in the E46 as factory. A large part of me wonders if this is BMWs way of not stocking two barrels of oil.


    Assorted discussions can be found on most of the forums, with no real answers. An example is here (http://www.e36coupe.co.uk/forum/viewtopic.php?t=85886&postdays=0&postorder=asc&sta rt=15).


    So what's the word, without spectating. I'm looking for first-hand direction, folks that work as mechanics, folks who work for BMW and can actually find the word from above.


    Also, if it is 75W140 as I'm wondering, why does it seem almost everyone is using 75W90 that tells about it?


    -M

    #2
    Check out these couple things from TIS, including the bulletins that bring up all this concern.


    You'll notice every approved oil is a 75W140. So why is everyone using 75W90s then?


    -M

    Comment


      #3
      I used Royal Purple 75w140 from Summit Racing...when I asked for it they replied by asking if it was for a semi :banghead:



      The main argument that people throw out there is that 75w140 takes a while to warm up, but you should be warming up your engine anyways...so...take that as you will. I used to run 75w140 in my KMS 3.23LSD (it's still in there), and now run it in my 3.91LSD with no issues whatsoever. The weather is also rather cold, and the relative oil thickness hasn't been an issue either.



      I'd say go for the recommended 75w140 and have that extra piece of mind.

      Comment


        #4
        ttt !! , id like to see more votes and opinions on this . ive been very curious about this topic myself

        anyone i know uses 75-90

        Comment


          #5
          anyone i know uses 75-90



          My biggest question is only partly which one do people use, but moreover why do they use them. There seems to be lots of misinformation here. I noticed lots of people are voting, but where are they getting the information to back up their choice as well?



          -M

          Comment


            #6
            I bought my diff oil off the BMW dealer at Leslie north of Eglinton. They had no problem selling me the official stuff with whatever LSD additive BMW approves of. You can also buy proprietary tranny fluid with a BMW part number on it, which I considered buying, but just went with Red Line.

            Comment


              #7
              I bought my diff oil off the BMW dealer at Leslie north of Eglinton. They had no problem selling me the official stuff with whatever LSD additive BMW approves of. You can also buy proprietary tranny fluid with a BMW part number on it, which I considered buying, but just went with Red Line.



              I too called Parkview BMW (the one at Leslie and Eglinton) this week. They confirmed what I thought, and unlike BMW North Toronto at Steeles and Yonge, didn't tell me they used Esso 80W90.



              Instead, Parkview offered to sell me some of their 55L drum of differential fluid in my own container like folks are talking about.



              The oil is indeed 75W140- he checked the drum for me. I guess that answers the weight question that I originally posed.



              Did I mention they're asking $56CAD/litre for the stuff! Meanwhile Royal Purple 75W140 is $12.49/L. Crappy. Given the weight, I think I'll just pick up some RP at that weight.



              -M

              Comment


                #8
                Check out these couple things from TIS, including the bulletins that bring up all this concern.





                Do you have service bulletins 00 19 97 (262) and 33 01 96 (149)? These were specified in your "oil2" attachment.

                Comment


                  #9
                  Do you have service bulletins 00 19 97 (262) and 33 01 96 (149)? These were specified in your "oil2" attachment.



                  The TIS.jpg file is the list of approved oils specified in the second part number.





                  33 01 96 (149) is the table of contents for group-33 which lists 'general information about final-drive gear oils' 'hypoid oils for final drives without multi...', 'hypod oils for final drives with multiple-disk LSD...' (one of the attachments), 'final drive gear oils for M1', 'output shafts', 'wheel bearings.



                  -M

                  Comment


                    #10
                    basically the poll is asking if you want to use the correct gear oil or use one that is not specified for the car.



                    interesting thought

                    Comment


                      #11
                      basically the poll is asking if you want to use the correct gear oil or use one that is not specified for the car.



                      interesting thought

                      :rofl2: :thumbsup:





                      Motul Gear 300 synthetic 75w90 ftw.

                      Comment


                        #12
                        :rofl2: :thumbsup: Motul Gear 300 synthetic 75w90 ftw.



                        case in point. 75W140 FTW.

                        -M

                        Comment


                          #13
                          Bringing up an old thread rather than starting a new one.



                          First, thanks to PhYrE for the info on the gear oil.

                          Second, has anyone found a Autozone/Napa type parts house that carries the Castrol SAF-XJ or Mobil products? The closest I've been able to find is the Valvoline Synthetic 90-140 (says it's for Limited slip) but that's not on the recommended list. I've checked 3 local stores so far w/ no luck.



                          Yes, I know I can go to my dealer but they charge up the ying-yang for parts (try $34 for 1 liter of Pentosin 11S !!) and I really don't want to give them any more of my money if I can help it.



                          Or, is there a p/n for the BMW product (in 1L bottles NOT the 55L drum) as I can order online much cheaper than buying from the local dealer.

                          Comment


                            #14
                            Everything I've read seems to indicate that the BMW Castrol is in 55l only and only at the dealer.


                            My local Discount Auto Parts sells Mobil gear lubricants but not the VS 500. I had bought the regular 70-140 (SUV and Truck wtf?) and it said it could be used in LSDs but I went with Redline anyway. I couldn't find any place that actually had the VS 500.


                            I think you'd be fine if you just bought some Redline or Royal Purple gear oil. Its tough to find a lot of the oils listed in the TIS if you don't work at a BMW dealership.

                            Comment


                              #15
                              the latest gear oil from bmw doesnt even specify the weight!

                              Comment

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